{ "subjects": [ { "name": "Quantitative Aptitude", "tier": "1,2", "description": "Mathematical skills including arithmetic, algebra, geometry, mensuration, trigonometry, and data interpretation", "target_questions": 30000, "subtopics": [ { "name": "Arithmetic", "description": "Basic arithmetic operations and number concepts", "topics": [ { "name": "Number System", "description": "Natural numbers, whole numbers, integers, rational & irrational numbers, divisibility, remainders", "question_types": ["Find the value", "Divisibility test", "Remainder problems", "Unit digit", "LCM/HCF word problems"] }, { "name": "HCF and LCM", "description": "Highest Common Factor and Lowest Common Multiple", "question_types": ["Find HCF", "Find LCM", "Word problems on HCF/LCM", "Product of two numbers"] }, { "name": "Simplification", "description": "BODMAS, fractions, decimals, surds", "question_types": ["Simplify expression", "Compare values", "Find missing number"] }, { "name": "Decimals and Fractions", "description": "Conversion, operations on decimals and fractions", "question_types": ["Convert fraction to decimal", "Operations on fractions", "Recurring decimals", "Ordering fractions"] } ] }, { "name": "Percentage", "description": "Percentage calculations and applications", "topics": [ { "name": "Basic Percentage", "description": "Finding percentage of a number, expressing as percentage", "question_types": ["Find X% of Y", "What percent is X of Y", "Percentage change", "Find original value"] }, { "name": "Successive Percentage", "description": "Multiple percentage changes applied successively", "question_types": ["Net percentage change", "Two successive increases/decreases", "Mixed increase and decrease"] }, { "name": "Population and Depreciation", "description": "Population growth and depreciation of value over time", "question_types": ["Population after N years", "Depreciation value", "Find rate of growth"] } ] }, { "name": "Profit and Loss", "description": "Cost price, selling price, profit, loss, discount and marked price", "topics": [ { "name": "Basic Profit and Loss", "description": "Finding profit, loss, cost price, selling price", "question_types": ["Find profit/loss", "Find profit/loss percentage", "Find CP given SP and profit%", "Find SP given CP and loss%"] }, { "name": "Discount and Marked Price", "description": "Marked price, discount percentage, successive discounts", "question_types": ["Find selling price after discount", "Find marked price", "Successive discounts", "Find single equivalent discount"] }, { "name": "Dishonest Dealings", "description": "False weights, mixing to gain profit", "question_types": ["Profit with false weight", "Overall gain/loss in mixing"] } ] }, { "name": "Ratio and Proportion", "description": "Ratios, proportions, and their applications", "topics": [ { "name": "Basic Ratio", "description": "Simplifying ratios, comparing ratios, dividing in ratio", "question_types": ["Simplify ratio", "Divide in given ratio", "Find quantity from ratio", "Compare ratios"] }, { "name": "Proportion", "description": "Direct proportion, inverse proportion, mean proportional", "question_types": ["Find fourth proportional", "Find mean proportional", "Third proportional"] }, { "name": "Partnership", "description": "Profit sharing among partners based on investment and time", "question_types": ["Divide profit among partners", "Find investment amount", "Find time of investment"] }, { "name": "Mixture and Alligation", "description": "Mixing two or more quantities", "question_types": ["Find ratio of mixing", "Mean price of mixture", "Replacement problems"] } ] }, { "name": "Average", "description": "Mean, weighted average and related problems", "topics": [ { "name": "Simple Average", "description": "Average of numbers, runs, marks", "question_types": ["Find average", "Find sum from average", "Find missing value", "Average after adding/removing"] }, { "name": "Weighted Average", "description": "Average with different weights", "question_types": ["Weighted mean", "Combined average of groups", "Average speed"] }, { "name": "Age Problems", "description": "Average age related problems", "question_types": ["Average age of family", "Age ratio problems", "Present/future/past average age"] } ] }, { "name": "Time and Work", "description": "Work efficiency, combined work, pipes and cisterns", "topics": [ { "name": "Basic Time and Work", "description": "Individual and combined work efficiency", "question_types": ["Find time to complete work", "Find combined time", "Work done in given days", "Alternate working"] }, { "name": "Pipes and Cisterns", "description": "Filling and emptying tanks through pipes", "question_types": ["Time to fill tank", "Net filling rate", "Leak problems", "Multiple pipes"] }, { "name": "Work and Wages", "description": "Wages proportional to work done", "question_types": ["Divide wages", "Find individual wage", "Efficiency-based wages"] } ] }, { "name": "Time, Speed and Distance", "description": "Speed, distance, time relationships and applications", "topics": [ { "name": "Basic Speed and Distance", "description": "Finding speed, distance, time", "question_types": ["Find speed", "Find distance", "Find time", "Average speed", "Relative speed"] }, { "name": "Trains", "description": "Problems involving trains passing objects or each other", "question_types": ["Train passing pole", "Train passing platform", "Two trains passing each other", "Find length of train"] }, { "name": "Boats and Streams", "description": "Upstream and downstream problems", "question_types": ["Find speed in still water", "Find stream speed", "Time for upstream/downstream journey", "Round trip time"] }, { "name": "Races", "description": "Head start, dead heat, circular track", "question_types": ["Head start distance", "Dead heat problems", "Meeting point on circular track"] } ] }, { "name": "Interest", "description": "Simple and compound interest calculations", "topics": [ { "name": "Simple Interest", "description": "SI = PRT/100", "question_types": ["Find SI", "Find principal", "Find rate", "Find time", "Amount after time"] }, { "name": "Compound Interest", "description": "Interest compounded annually, half-yearly, quarterly", "question_types": ["Find CI", "Find amount", "Difference between CI and SI", "Half-yearly/quarterly compounding"] } ] }, { "name": "Algebra", "description": "Algebraic expressions, equations and identities", "topics": [ { "name": "Linear Equations", "description": "One variable and two variable linear equations", "question_types": ["Solve for x", "Word problems", "System of equations", "Find value of expression"] }, { "name": "Quadratic Equations", "description": "Solving quadratic equations, nature of roots", "question_types": ["Find roots", "Sum and product of roots", "Nature of roots", "Form equation from roots"] }, { "name": "Algebraic Identities", "description": "Standard identities and their applications", "question_types": ["Simplify using identity", "Find value of expression", "Factorize"] }, { "name": "Surds and Indices", "description": "Laws of exponents, simplification of surds", "question_types": ["Simplify expression", "Rationalize denominator", "Compare surds", "Find value"] } ] }, { "name": "Geometry", "description": "Lines, angles, triangles, circles, quadrilaterals", "topics": [ { "name": "Lines and Angles", "description": "Parallel lines, transversals, angle relationships", "question_types": ["Find angle value", "Identify angle type", "Parallel line properties"] }, { "name": "Triangles", "description": "Properties, congruence, similarity, centers of triangle", "question_types": ["Find angle in triangle", "Congruence condition", "Similar triangle ratio", "Centroid/Incenter/Circumcenter problems"] }, { "name": "Circles", "description": "Chord, tangent, arc, sector properties", "question_types": ["Find angle in circle", "Chord length", "Tangent properties", "Arc/sector angle"] }, { "name": "Quadrilaterals and Polygons", "description": "Properties of parallelogram, rhombus, rectangle, regular polygons", "question_types": ["Find angle", "Find diagonal", "Properties identification", "Interior/exterior angle sum"] }, { "name": "Coordinate Geometry", "description": "Distance, section formula, area of triangle, equation of line", "question_types": ["Find distance between points", "Find midpoint", "Area of triangle", "Slope of line"] } ] }, { "name": "Mensuration", "description": "Area, perimeter, volume, surface area of 2D and 3D shapes", "topics": [ { "name": "2D Figures", "description": "Area and perimeter of plane figures", "question_types": ["Find area", "Find perimeter", "Find diagonal", "Combined figure area"] }, { "name": "3D Figures", "description": "Volume and surface area of solids", "question_types": ["Find volume", "Find surface area", "Find curved surface area", "Conversion between shapes"] } ] }, { "name": "Trigonometry", "description": "Trigonometric ratios, identities, heights and distances", "topics": [ { "name": "Trigonometric Ratios", "description": "sin, cos, tan and their values for standard angles", "question_types": ["Find value of expression", "Simplify trig expression", "Find angle"] }, { "name": "Trigonometric Identities", "description": "Standard identities and their proofs", "question_types": ["Prove identity", "Simplify using identity", "Find value given condition"] }, { "name": "Heights and Distances", "description": "Application of trigonometry to find heights and distances", "question_types": ["Find height of tower", "Find distance", "Angle of elevation/depression", "Two-observer problems"] } ] }, { "name": "Data Interpretation", "description": "Reading and analyzing data from charts and tables", "topics": [ { "name": "Bar Graph", "description": "Interpreting bar charts", "question_types": ["Find value", "Calculate ratio", "Find percentage change", "Compare data"] }, { "name": "Pie Chart", "description": "Interpreting pie charts", "question_types": ["Find degree/value", "Calculate percentage", "Compare sectors"] }, { "name": "Line Graph", "description": "Interpreting line graphs", "question_types": ["Find trend", "Calculate change", "Average over period"] }, { "name": "Table", "description": "Interpreting tabular data", "question_types": ["Calculate from table", "Find ratio", "Percentage calculation"] } ] }, { "name": "Statistics", "description": "Measures of central tendency and dispersion", "topics": [ { "name": "Mean, Median and Mode", "description": "Central tendency measures for grouped and ungrouped data", "question_types": ["Find mean", "Find median", "Find mode", "Combined mean"] }, { "name": "Range and Standard Deviation", "description": "Measures of spread", "question_types": ["Find range", "Find standard deviation", "Find variance"] } ] } ] }, { "name": "General Intelligence and Reasoning", "tier": "1,2", "description": "Logical and analytical reasoning covering verbal, non-verbal, and critical thinking", "target_questions": 25000, "subtopics": [ { "name": "Verbal Reasoning", "description": "Reasoning with words, letters, and numbers", "topics": [ { "name": "Analogy", "description": "Finding relationships between pairs of words/numbers/letters", "question_types": ["Word analogy", "Number analogy", "Letter analogy", "Mixed analogy"] }, { "name": "Classification", "description": "Finding the odd one out from a group", "question_types": ["Word classification", "Number classification", "Letter classification", "Mixed classification"] }, { "name": "Number Series", "description": "Finding patterns in number sequences", "question_types": ["Find next number", "Find missing number", "Find wrong number"] }, { "name": "Letter Series", "description": "Finding patterns in letter sequences", "question_types": ["Find next letters", "Find missing letters", "Pattern identification"] }, { "name": "Alpha-Numeric Series", "description": "Combined letter-number patterns", "question_types": ["Find next term", "Find missing term", "Pattern rule"] }, { "name": "Coding-Decoding", "description": "Encoding and decoding messages using rules", "question_types": ["Letter coding", "Number coding", "Mixed coding", "Conditional coding"] } ] }, { "name": "Logical Reasoning", "description": "Logical deduction and analytical problems", "topics": [ { "name": "Blood Relations", "description": "Family relationship problems", "question_types": ["Direct relation", "Coded relation", "Family tree", "Generation problems"] }, { "name": "Direction and Distance", "description": "Navigation and displacement problems", "question_types": ["Find final direction", "Find distance from start", "Shortest distance", "Shadow-based direction"] }, { "name": "Order and Ranking", "description": "Position-based problems", "question_types": ["Find rank from top/bottom", "Total number of persons", "Interchange positions", "Between positions"] }, { "name": "Syllogism", "description": "Logical conclusions from given statements", "question_types": ["All/Some/No conclusions", "Either-or conclusions", "Possibility-based"] }, { "name": "Seating Arrangement", "description": "Linear and circular arrangement puzzles", "question_types": ["Linear row arrangement", "Circular arrangement", "Two-row arrangement", "Complex multi-variable"] }, { "name": "Puzzle", "description": "Floor, scheduling, and distribution puzzles", "question_types": ["Floor-based puzzle", "Day/month scheduling", "Distribution puzzle", "Comparison-based ordering"] } ] }, { "name": "Non-Verbal Reasoning", "description": "Reasoning with figures, patterns and spatial concepts", "topics": [ { "name": "Figure Series", "description": "Finding next figure in a sequence", "question_types": ["Find next figure", "Find missing figure", "Pattern completion"] }, { "name": "Mirror and Water Image", "description": "Reflection of figures and text", "question_types": ["Mirror image of figure", "Water image of figure", "Mirror image of text/numbers"] }, { "name": "Paper Folding and Cutting", "description": "Predicting result of folding and cutting paper", "question_types": ["Find pattern after unfolding", "Number of pieces after cutting"] }, { "name": "Embedded Figures", "description": "Finding figures hidden within complex figures", "question_types": ["Find embedded figure", "Count embedded shapes"] }, { "name": "Dice and Cube", "description": "Problems on dice faces and cube painting", "question_types": ["Opposite face of dice", "Adjacent faces", "Painted cube counting"] } ] }, { "name": "Mathematical Reasoning", "description": "Reasoning using mathematical operations", "topics": [ { "name": "Mathematical Operations", "description": "Substituted operations and symbols", "question_types": ["Symbol substitution", "Find correct equation", "Balancing equations"] }, { "name": "Number Puzzles", "description": "Missing numbers in grids and figures", "question_types": ["Find missing number in grid", "Find missing in triangle/circle", "Pattern in figures"] }, { "name": "Venn Diagram", "description": "Representing relationships using Venn diagrams", "question_types": ["Identify correct Venn diagram", "Count elements in region", "Minimum/maximum in region"] } ] }, { "name": "Critical Thinking", "description": "Evaluating statements, assumptions and conclusions", "topics": [ { "name": "Statement and Conclusion", "description": "Drawing valid conclusions from statements", "question_types": ["Which conclusion follows", "Both/neither/either follows"] }, { "name": "Statement and Assumption", "description": "Identifying implicit assumptions", "question_types": ["Which assumption is implicit", "Both/neither implicit"] }, { "name": "Cause and Effect", "description": "Identifying cause-effect relationships", "question_types": ["Identify cause", "Identify effect", "Independent/dependent events"] }, { "name": "Course of Action", "description": "Deciding appropriate actions from given situations", "question_types": ["Which action follows", "Appropriate/inappropriate action"] } ] } ] }, { "name": "English Language and Comprehension", "tier": "1,2", "description": "English vocabulary, grammar, sentence structure, and reading comprehension", "target_questions": 25000, "subtopics": [ { "name": "Vocabulary", "description": "Word meanings, usage, and recognition", "topics": [ { "name": "Synonyms", "description": "Words with similar meanings", "question_types": ["Choose synonym", "Most similar meaning in context", "Replace with synonym"] }, { "name": "Antonyms", "description": "Words with opposite meanings", "question_types": ["Choose antonym", "Most opposite meaning", "Replace with antonym"] }, { "name": "One Word Substitution", "description": "Single word for a group of words or phrase", "question_types": ["Find one word for phrase", "Identify correct substitution"] }, { "name": "Idioms and Phrases", "description": "Common English idioms and their meanings", "question_types": ["Meaning of idiom", "Use idiom in context", "Choose correct idiom"] }, { "name": "Spelling Correction", "description": "Identifying correctly/incorrectly spelled words", "question_types": ["Find misspelled word", "Choose correct spelling", "Correct the spelling"] }, { "name": "Foreign Words", "description": "Commonly used foreign words and phrases in English", "question_types": ["Meaning of foreign phrase", "Use in context"] } ] }, { "name": "Grammar", "description": "Rules of English grammar", "topics": [ { "name": "Tenses", "description": "Past, present, future tenses and their forms", "question_types": ["Fill in correct tense", "Identify tense", "Correct the tense error"] }, { "name": "Articles", "description": "Use of a, an, the", "question_types": ["Fill in correct article", "Identify article error", "No article needed"] }, { "name": "Prepositions", "description": "Correct use of prepositions", "question_types": ["Fill in preposition", "Correct preposition error", "Choose appropriate preposition"] }, { "name": "Subject-Verb Agreement", "description": "Matching subjects with correct verb forms", "question_types": ["Choose correct verb", "Find agreement error", "Correct the sentence"] }, { "name": "Modals", "description": "Can, could, may, might, should, would, etc.", "question_types": ["Choose correct modal", "Modal usage in context"] }, { "name": "Conjunctions", "description": "Coordinating, subordinating, correlative conjunctions", "question_types": ["Fill in conjunction", "Choose correct connector"] } ] }, { "name": "Sentence Structure", "description": "Sentence formation, transformation, and improvement", "topics": [ { "name": "Active and Passive Voice", "description": "Converting between active and passive voice", "question_types": ["Convert to passive", "Convert to active", "Identify voice"] }, { "name": "Direct and Indirect Speech", "description": "Converting between direct and indirect narration", "question_types": ["Convert to indirect speech", "Convert to direct speech", "Identify correct conversion"] }, { "name": "Sentence Improvement", "description": "Improving parts of sentences for correctness/style", "question_types": ["Replace underlined part", "Choose best improvement", "No improvement needed"] }, { "name": "Sentence Rearrangement", "description": "Arranging jumbled sentences or parts in correct order", "question_types": ["Arrange sentence parts", "Arrange sentences in paragraph", "Find first/last sentence"] }, { "name": "Sentence Completion", "description": "Completing sentences with appropriate words/phrases", "question_types": ["Fill in the blank (single)", "Fill in the blank (double)", "Choose correct phrase"] } ] }, { "name": "Error Detection", "description": "Identifying grammatical and usage errors", "topics": [ { "name": "Spot the Error", "description": "Finding errors in given sentences", "question_types": ["Identify erroneous part", "No error option", "Multiple error identification"] }, { "name": "Sentence Correction", "description": "Correcting given erroneous sentences", "question_types": ["Choose correct version", "Identify and correct error"] } ] }, { "name": "Comprehension", "description": "Understanding and analyzing written passages", "topics": [ { "name": "Reading Comprehension", "description": "Answering questions based on passages", "question_types": ["Main idea", "Inference", "Vocabulary in context", "Detail-based", "Tone/attitude"] }, { "name": "Cloze Test", "description": "Filling blanks in a passage", "question_types": ["Fill appropriate word", "Grammar-based blank", "Vocabulary-based blank"] }, { "name": "Para Jumbles", "description": "Arranging sentences to form coherent paragraph", "question_types": ["Arrange in order", "Find opening sentence", "Find closing sentence"] } ] } ] }, { "name": "General Awareness", "tier": "1,2", "description": "General knowledge covering history, geography, polity, economics, science, and current affairs", "target_questions": 20000, "subtopics": [ { "name": "History", "description": "Indian and world history from ancient to modern times", "topics": [ { "name": "Ancient India", "description": "Indus Valley, Vedic period, Mauryas, Guptas, post-Gupta", "question_types": ["Who/What/When", "Match the following", "Chronological order", "Identify dynasty/ruler"] }, { "name": "Medieval India", "description": "Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara, Bhakti/Sufi", "question_types": ["Who/What/When", "Match ruler with achievement", "Battle identification"] }, { "name": "Modern India", "description": "British rule, freedom movement, post-independence", "question_types": ["Freedom fighter identification", "Movement/event in order", "Governor General/Viceroy"] }, { "name": "World History", "description": "World wars, revolutions, important treaties", "question_types": ["Event identification", "Treaty/agreement", "Revolution causes"] }, { "name": "Art and Culture", "description": "Indian art forms, dance, music, architecture, literature", "question_types": ["Identify art form", "Match dance with state", "Architecture identification"] } ] }, { "name": "Geography", "description": "Physical, Indian, and world geography", "topics": [ { "name": "Physical Geography", "description": "Earth, atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere", "question_types": ["Concept identification", "Layer/zone properties", "Natural phenomena"] }, { "name": "Indian Geography", "description": "Rivers, mountains, climate, soil, vegetation, states", "question_types": ["River system", "Mountain pass/peak", "State capital/boundary", "Climate zone"] }, { "name": "World Geography", "description": "Continents, oceans, countries, capitals", "question_types": ["Country-capital", "Largest/smallest/longest", "Geographic features"] }, { "name": "Climate and Weather", "description": "Monsoons, cyclones, climate change, seasons", "question_types": ["Monsoon mechanism", "Climate type", "Weather phenomena"] }, { "name": "Resources and Agriculture", "description": "Natural resources, crops, minerals, industries", "question_types": ["Crop-region", "Mineral-state", "Industry location", "Resource type"] } ] }, { "name": "Indian Polity", "description": "Constitution, governance, judiciary, and political system", "topics": [ { "name": "Indian Constitution", "description": "Preamble, fundamental rights, DPSP, duties, amendments", "question_types": ["Article identification", "Amendment detail", "Right classification", "Feature borrowed from"] }, { "name": "Parliament and State Legislature", "description": "Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, state assemblies, bills", "question_types": ["Functions", "Composition", "Bill passage process", "Speaker/Chairman powers"] }, { "name": "Judiciary", "description": "Supreme Court, High Courts, lower courts, judicial review", "question_types": ["Jurisdiction", "Appointment process", "Writ identification", "Landmark judgement"] }, { "name": "Governance", "description": "President, PM, Council of Ministers, Governor, CAG", "question_types": ["Powers and functions", "Appointment", "Removal process", "Emergency provisions"] }, { "name": "Panchayati Raj and Local Governance", "description": "73rd and 74th amendments, three-tier system", "question_types": ["Structure", "Functions", "Elections", "Constitutional provisions"] } ] }, { "name": "Economics", "description": "Indian economy, banking, fiscal policy, international trade", "topics": [ { "name": "Indian Economy Basics", "description": "GDP, GNP, NI, sectors of economy, planning", "question_types": ["Define term", "Sector identification", "Economic indicator", "Five Year Plan"] }, { "name": "Banking and Finance", "description": "RBI, commercial banks, monetary policy, financial markets", "question_types": ["RBI functions", "Bank rate/repo rate", "Financial term", "Banking instrument"] }, { "name": "Budget and Fiscal Policy", "description": "Union budget, taxes, fiscal deficit, public debt", "question_types": ["Tax type", "Budget component", "Deficit type", "Revenue/capital"] }, { "name": "International Organizations", "description": "IMF, World Bank, WTO, ASEAN, BRICS, G20", "question_types": ["Organization HQ", "Member countries", "Functions", "Formation year"] }, { "name": "Government Schemes", "description": "Major government welfare and development schemes", "question_types": ["Scheme objective", "Launch year", "Ministry responsible", "Beneficiary"] } ] }, { "name": "Science", "description": "Physics, chemistry, biology, and technology", "topics": [ { "name": "Physics", "description": "Mechanics, heat, light, sound, electricity, magnetism", "question_types": ["Law/principle identification", "Unit/dimension", "Application of concept", "Inventor/discovery"] }, { "name": "Chemistry", "description": "Elements, compounds, reactions, acids and bases, everyday chemistry", "question_types": ["Chemical formula", "Reaction type", "Element property", "Everyday chemistry application"] }, { "name": "Biology", "description": "Cell biology, human body, diseases, nutrition, ecology", "question_types": ["Organ/system function", "Disease-cause", "Vitamin-deficiency", "Ecology concept"] }, { "name": "Space and Technology", "description": "ISRO missions, satellites, recent tech developments", "question_types": ["Mission identification", "Satellite purpose", "Technology application", "First achievements"] }, { "name": "Computer Awareness", "description": "Computer fundamentals, MS Office, Internet, networking, cybersecurity", "question_types": ["Term definition", "Shortcut key", "Component function", "Software feature"] } ] }, { "name": "Static GK", "description": "Fixed factual knowledge that doesn't change frequently", "topics": [ { "name": "Books and Authors", "description": "Famous books and their authors", "question_types": ["Match book-author", "Identify author", "Award-winning book"] }, { "name": "Important Days and Dates", "description": "National and international important days", "question_types": ["Date identification", "Theme of the year", "Organizing body"] }, { "name": "Awards and Honours", "description": "Bharat Ratna, Padma awards, Nobel Prize, national awards", "question_types": ["Award-winner", "Award category", "First recipient", "Recent winner"] }, { "name": "Sports", "description": "Major sports events, trophies, records, personalities", "question_types": ["Trophy-sport", "Record holder", "Venue/host country", "Player-team"] }, { "name": "National Symbols and Firsts", "description": "National symbols, firsts in India and world", "question_types": ["Identify symbol", "First person/event", "National identifier"] } ] } ] } ] }